Production Notes
(The Man With The Golden Gun)
Harry Saltzman had been keen to film Ian Fleming's less than
memorable final Bond novel for some time, telling new boy Roger
Moore that it would be the next in the series almost as soon as
Moore started shooting Live and Let Die. So it came as no surprise
in 1974 to find Tom Mankiewicz back at his typewriter trying to
piece something together from the novel.
The only way that Mankiewicz was going to get a workable script
was to abandon much of Fleming's original and concoct his own
tale based around the title. Mankiewicz set to work but hadn't
got all that far before a falling out with Guy Hamilton [directing
his third consecutive Bond film] led to him unexpectedly leaving
the project.
This left the way open for the return of Richard Maibaum who
had left the series after Mankiewicz had been brought in to rework
his script for Diamonds Are Forever [1971]. Maibaum was not the
most immediate candidate to fill Mankiewicz's shoes - his relationship
with Harry Saltzman had never been that great and he made no secret
of his dislike of Moore's version of Bond. But, for whatever reason,
he relented and turned in his first draft on 7 January 1974.
Having dealt with changes to their leading man on each of the
last three films, it must have come as some relief to Saltzman
and Broccoli to have no such concerns this time out. Roger Moore
was back in the saddle and was to be supported by Christopher
Lee as Scaramanga. Lee was Fleming's step-cousin and frequently
played golf with the author. His willingness to take on the role
of Scaramanga stemmed not only from his family ties but also from
his desire to shake off the Hammer horror typecasting that had
been plaguing his career throughout the 60s and early 70s. But
Lee wan't the producers' first choice for the role - that had
been veteran American actor Jack Palance.
Other members of the cast included Britt Ekland, who had originally
auditioned for the role of Scaramanga's mistress. Hamilton had
been so impressed by photographs taken of her in a bikini that
he offered her the larger role of Mary Goodnight instead. Making
his second, and last, appearance in the series was Clifton James,
returning to the fold as redneck Louisiana sheriff J W Pepper
who locked horns with Bond in Live and Let Die [1973]. Here, Pepper
is astounded to be reunited with Bond while on holiday in Thailand,
temporarily roped in to help in the pursuit of Scaramanga.
The crew assembled on 6 November 1974 in Hong Kong to shoot the
scene where Bond explores the partly submerged remains of the
Queen Elizabeth and finds M waiting for him. Moore himself was
doubled for most of the scene [interiors were filmed later at
Pinewood] as the actor wasn't due to start work until the following
spring.
The Man With the Golden Gun had its world premiere at the Odeon
Leicester Square on 18 December 1974 and, liek previous films
in the series, it started off well at the box office but, again
like most of the recent Bonds, the returns were to tail off dramatically
after the first few days. The film opened in the States the night
after its British premiere and this time managed to draw in only
11.1 million admissions, a new all-time low for the series. The
film was to make back $97.6 million on its budget of just $7 million,
so it was hardly a disaster. But something seemed to be very wrong
in the Bond camp and audiences were starting to vote with their
feet.
And they weren't the only ones. The long simmering dispute between
Saltzman and Broccoli finally boiled over during the making of
The Man With the Golden Gun. Broccoli had done most of the work
on the film while Saltzman was left telling the press that he
had no desire to stay with the series much longer.
On 11 November 1974, a month before the film's premiere, the
London Evening Standard had reported that Saltzman was preparing
to sell his half share in Danjaq, Eon's parent company, to Columbia
Pictures. This clearly was going to cause Broccoli major headaches
- although it was Eon that held the rights to the Bond character,
the films' finances were coming from United Artists. For a half
share in the character to be held by a rival company would have
been an embarrassment for Broccoli, who had hoped that he was
going to be able to buy out Saltzman's half-share for himself.
It soon became clear that Saltzman was in some financial difficulties,
perhaps influencing his decision to bail out of the series at
this point. Apart from the Bond films, Saltzman had been producing
other films, including The Battle of Britain [1969] and Val Guest's
entirely dreadful Toomorrow [1972], both of which had been loss-makers
at the box office. In April 1978, The Times reported that Saltzman
had been taken to court by a firm of American lawyers for non-payment
of debts. He revealed that Broccoli had agreed to wind up Danjaq
in 1972 but had reneged on the agreement and subsequent legal
action by Saltzman had come to nothing.
The dispute between Broccoli and Saltzman rumbled on for a year
until, on 23 December 1975, United Artists chairman Arthur Krim
announced that UA had bought out Saltzman's shares in the series.
Saltzman went on to a number of entertainment industry business
deals, including a failed attempt to buy Shepperton Studios and
a more successful attempt to buy a controlling share in the theatrical
company HM Tennant.
While Broccoli continued alone on the Bond series, gradually
bringing in members of his family to assist him, Saltzman only
produced two more films, Nijinsky [1980] and Dom Za Vesanje [1989]
before his death in Paris in September 1994.